Clean Energy & Critical Minerals Funding in Canada
Canadian clean energy and critical minerals companies have several large, named programs to target directly in 2026: the Energy Innovation Program (up to $4 million per project, exceptionally $10 million) for clean energy research, development, and demonstration; the Clean Technology Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit (up to 30% refundable) for manufacturers building clean tech equipment or processing critical minerals; and the Canada Growth Fund ($25 million to $200 million+) for commercial-scale investment. Critical minerals exploration and processing draws from the federal Critical Minerals R&D and Demonstration Program plus provincial incentives in Saskatchewan, Newfoundland and Labrador, and BC's Innovative Clean Energy Fund. Several major NRCan programs closed in 2026 — see what to watch for below. GrantCompass tracks 650+ Canadian funding programs.
By the numbers
GrantCompass tracks 650+ active Canadian funding programs across federal, provincial, and Crown-fund sources. Named clean energy and critical minerals programs on this page range from a $50,000 provincial exploration rebate to $200 million+ in Canada Growth Fund investment, and the Clean Technology Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit offers a 30% refundable credit running through 2034.
Who this guide is for
You are researching, developing, or demonstrating a clean energy technology — renewable generation, smart grid, energy efficiency, or a related solution. The Energy Innovation Program (#1) is the main federal lever, run as an umbrella of individual calls rather than one application; monitor NRCan's notifications closely, since expression-of-interest deadlines are strict with no extensions.
You manufacture clean technology products, or you extract or process critical minerals, and you are investing in equipment. The Clean Technology Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit (#2) is not competitive — it is an entitlement worth up to 30% of eligible equipment costs, automatically available if your equipment meets the statutory definition and CRA confirms it on your T2 return.
You are commercial or near-commercial scale and need $25 million or more to unlock additional private investment. The Canada Growth Fund (#3) is not a grant program — approach it like a growth equity investor. Most SMEs are too small for a direct CGF deal (typical size is $50 million+), so this fits established or scaling companies more than early-stage founders.
You are exploring for or developing critical minerals — hard-rock exploration, processing, or recycling. The federal Critical Minerals R&D and Demonstration Program (#4) and provincial incentives in Saskatchewan (#6) and Newfoundland and Labrador (#7) are built for exactly this, and BC's Innovative Clean Energy Fund (#5) covers clean energy angles of the same projects if you operate there.
Clean Energy & Critical Minerals Programs, Ranked by Fit
Tier 1 — Active federal programs & tax credits
The Energy Innovation Program (EIP) funds research, development, and demonstration of clean energy technologies — renewable energy, smart grid, energy efficiency, and related solutions — for up to $4 million per project under most calls, with $10 million reserved for exceptional, large-scale cases. EIP is not a single application; it is an umbrella of individual calls that open and close on their own schedules, and expression-of-interest deadlines are strict with no extensions.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Amount | Up to $4,000,000 per project (most calls); $10,000,000 only in exceptional large-scale cases |
| Who qualifies | Canadian company, research institution, or collaborative consortium; industry-led projects preferred |
| Use of funds | Research, development, or demonstration of clean energy technologies |
| Approval rate | ~10% overall; varies by call from 4.3% (energy modelling) to ~25% (niche/methane) |
Verdict: The core federal lever for clean energy R&D and demonstration, but treat it as a series of narrow calls, not one program. Subscribe to NRCan notifications and prepare your expression of interest well ahead of any call you spot.
This is a tax credit, not a grant: a taxable Canadian corporation investing in manufacturing or processing equipment for clean technology products, or in extraction or processing equipment for critical minerals, can claim up to 30% of eligible costs back as a refundable credit, declining after 2032 and running through 2034. There is no competitive application — CRA determines eligibility on review of your T2 return and Schedule 76, and the credit is automatic if the equipment meets the statutory definition and is used primarily (over 50%) for eligible activities.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Amount | Up to 30% refundable tax credit (declining from 2032) |
| Who qualifies | Taxable Canadian corporation investing in eligible clean tech manufacturing or critical minerals processing/extraction equipment (used >50% for eligible activities) |
| How to claim | Entitlement via CRA review of T2 return and Schedule 76 — no competitive application |
| Runs through | 2034-12-31 |
Verdict: If you are already investing in manufacturing or critical-minerals processing equipment, this is close to free money you may be leaving unclaimed. Budget 2025 expanded the eligible critical minerals list to include antimony, indium, gallium, germanium, and scandium — check whether your inputs now qualify.
The Canada Growth Fund (CGF), managed by PSP Investments, is an investment vehicle — not a grant — that puts $25 million to $200 million or more into Canadian-based or Canadian-benefiting companies at commercial or near-commercial scale, where the technology addresses emissions reduction or clean economy growth. CGF reviews hundreds of opportunities a year through active deal sourcing and has closed roughly 15 to 20 investments since 2023, so the bar is institutional, not grant-program-competitive.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Amount | $25,000,000 to $200,000,000+ |
| Who qualifies | Canadian-based or Canadian-benefiting companies at commercial/near-commercial scale; must show additionality (unlocks private capital) |
| Typical deal size | $50,000,000+ — most SMEs are too small |
| Approval rate | Very low — approximately 15-20 investments from thousands of opportunities since 2023 |
Verdict: The highest-ceiling lever on this page, and the one most founders should not expect to use directly. Approach it as growth equity, not a grant application — and if you are earlier-stage, the more accessible entry point is usually a smaller federal or provincial program first.
Tier 2 — Critical minerals & provincial energy
This NRCan program funds research, development, or demonstration projects related to critical minerals mining, processing, or recycling, for up to $5 million per project, favouring industry-led or collaborative projects that advance Canadian critical mineral supply chains. It is currently between intakes — the expression of interest is treated as the entry point to a relationship-driven pipeline rather than a one-shot competitive process, so submitting early and building the relationship matters as much as the paperwork.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Amount | Up to $5,000,000 per project |
| Who qualifies | Canadian organization (company, research institution, or consortium) focused on critical minerals R&D, processing, or recycling |
| Approval rate | Low (under 20%) |
| Status | Currently between intakes — not accepting new applications right now |
Verdict: Not open for new applications today, but worth watching closely if your project touches critical minerals R&D or processing — use the wait to prepare your expression of interest and start building the NRCan relationship.
Run by the Government of British Columbia, the ICE Fund's Open Call supports pre-commercial and early-commercial clean energy innovation, technology demonstration, R&D, or energy efficiency projects taking place within BC. The fund has committed over $124 million since 2008 across hundreds of projects, though the exact award varies by project. Do not skip the mandatory Inquiry Form — it is the required first step before any full application, and ICE Fund money often stacks with FedDev, NRCan, or Innovate BC support.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Amount | Varies by project; $124,000,000+ committed since 2008 across hundreds of projects |
| Who qualifies | Any Canadian legal entity (for-profit or not-for-profit) with a project located in British Columbia |
| Project stage | Pre-commercial or early-commercial technology |
| First step | Mandatory Inquiry Form before any full application |
Verdict: The strongest BC-specific clean energy lever on this page. Submit the Inquiry Form early, and line up co-funding from a federal partner — strong technical merit, BC economic benefit, and secured co-funding are what wins here.
TMEI rebates 25% of drilling costs for hard-rock mineral exploration companies operating in Saskatchewan, up to $150,000 per company (up to $50,000 for uranium exploration specifically). Expanded in 2023 to cover all hard-rock minerals under Saskatchewan's Critical Minerals Strategy — previously it was limited to specific commodities — this makes Saskatchewan one of the most exploration-friendly jurisdictions in the country. Applications must be submitted annually by December 31.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Amount | 25% rebate on drilling costs; up to $150,000 per company (up to $50,000 for uranium) |
| Who qualifies | Mineral exploration company conducting hard-rock exploration in Saskatchewan on valid mineral dispositions |
| Approval rate | High (50-70%) — reimbursement-based incentive |
| Deadline | Annual application by December 31, 2026 |
Verdict: A high-approval-rate, reimbursement-style rebate that is easy to underuse if you don't file annually. If you drill in Saskatchewan, this should be on your calendar every December 31 without exception.
JEA rebates 40 to 75% of eligible mineral exploration costs for companies primarily engaged in mineral exploration and/or mining on the island of Newfoundland or in Labrador, up to $150,000 for island projects and up to $225,000 for Labrador projects. It is currently between intakes. Applicants must submit a Letter of Intent using the published JEA 2026 LOI form and consult the JEA 2026 Guidelines before drafting — the LOI Guide spells out what reviewers expect in the technical and budget sections.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Amount | $0 – $225,000 (40–75% rebate; $150,000 max island of NL, $225,000 max Labrador) |
| Who qualifies | Companies primarily engaged in mineral exploration and/or mining, may receive direct or indirect mining revenue |
| Requirement | Letter of Intent using the published JEA 2026 LOI form |
| Status | Currently between intakes |
Verdict: A generous rebate, especially for Labrador projects, but not open right now. Work through the JEA 2026 Guidelines and LOI Guide while you wait so your Letter of Intent is ready the moment intake reopens.
See which clean energy and critical minerals programs you qualify for
Answer a few questions about your business and GrantCompass matches you to the specific programs you are eligible for, with the amounts, deadlines, and next steps for each.
See which programs I qualify forHow to use this list
Clean energy and critical minerals funding is split across a few different mechanisms — direct grants, an entitlement tax credit, an investment fund, and provincial exploration rebates — and the biggest mistake is treating them all as competing applications for the same money. They are not. The Energy Innovation Program and the Critical Minerals R&D and Demonstration Program are competitive project grants; the Clean Technology Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit is an automatic entitlement you claim through your tax return; the Canada Growth Fund is an equity-style investment for companies well beyond the grant stage; and the Saskatchewan and Newfoundland and Labrador programs are provincial exploration rebates tied to a specific jurisdiction.
Match the mechanism to your stage and project. If you are researching, developing, or demonstrating a clean energy technology, start with the Energy Innovation Program and watch for open calls. If you are already buying manufacturing or processing equipment for clean tech or critical minerals, check whether the CTM ITC applies before you even think about applying elsewhere — it requires no competitive application. If you are exploring for critical minerals, the provincial rebates in Saskatchewan and Newfoundland and Labrador are often faster and more accessible than the federal program, which is currently between intakes. If your project is large enough to need $25 million or more and you can show it unlocks additional private capital, the Canada Growth Fund is worth a serious look; most earlier-stage companies should not expect a direct fit there.
This page is deliberately narrow — it covers named clean energy and critical minerals programs, not the whole clean-economy funding landscape. For the full suite of federal clean-economy investment tax credits (of which the CTM ITC is one), see our Clean Economy Investment Tax Credits guide. For a broader look at clean technology grants across sectors, see our Clean Technology Grants guide.
Two structural notes before you spend application time. First, several of the largest programs on this page are currently between intakes or closed — check current status before building a plan around a federal stream, and lean on the provincial rebates, which continue to accept applications on their own annual cycles. Second, geography matters more here than in most funding categories: the BC, Saskatchewan, and Newfoundland and Labrador programs are strictly limited to projects in those provinces, so confirm where your project physically operates before applying.
What's changed in 2026
- Several large NRCan programs have closed or are fully committed. The Clean Fuels Fund (up to $150 million per project) and its Feasibility and FEED Studies component (up to $5 million), the Smart Renewables and Electrification Pathways Program (up to $50 million per project), and the Critical Minerals Infrastructure Fund (up to $50 million per project, $100 million for governments) are all closed. If you were planning around one of these, do not assume it is still accepting applications — watch NRCan's site for a successor call rather than submitting to a closed program.
- CTM ITC's critical minerals list expanded. Budget 2025 added antimony, indium, gallium, germanium, and scandium to the eligible critical minerals list under the Clean Technology Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit — if you process any of these, re-check your eligibility.
- The Critical Minerals R&D and Demonstration Program and Newfoundland and Labrador's Junior Exploration Assistance are both between intakes. Neither is accepting new applications right now, but both are expected to reopen — the practical move is to prepare your expression of interest or Letter of Intent while you wait, not to assume the door is permanently shut.
- Provincial exploration rebates remain the most reliably active money in this category. Saskatchewan's TMEI (open, annual December 31 deadline) and BC's ICE Fund Open Call (open, rolling with a mandatory Inquiry Form) continue to accept applications even while several federal programs are paused or closed.