Updated August 2026 · Verified against Natural Resources Canada guidelines
Milestone-Based Est. 2021
Grant Federal Active

Critical Minerals R&D and Demonstration Program

Natural Resources Canada
Maximum Funding
No published per-project maximum; typical awards $0.5M–$5M,...
Open — Expressions of Interest accepted on a continuous basis for the Contrib...
Visit Official Program →
Difficulty
Hard
Payment
Milestone-Based
Trend
Stable
First-Timers
—
Co-Funding
75%
Critical Minerals R&D and Demonstration Program provides up to No published per-project maximum; typical awards $0.5M–$5M, with conditional approvals on the public project list as high as $21.9M. Supports research, development and demonstration projects in critical minerals mining, processing and recycling, aiming to advance critical mineral supply chains. The program covers up to 75% of eligible costs. Applications are accepted on an ongoing basis.

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Real recipient data

Who actually receives this funding

3 businesses received this funding in 2025 — 35 awards since 2023. Typical award: $4.28M. Half of all awards fall between $1.9M and $4.94M. The advertised maximum is $21.9M — most awards land closer to $4.28M. 86% of recipients are for-profit businesses. Top provinces: Quebec 26% · British Columbia 23% · Ontario 23%. Covers: NRCan Critical Minerals R&D and Demonstration contributions to industry and research orgs. Source: Government of Canada proactive disclosure data · Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada · Data through Q3 2026.

The typical award here is $4.28M — the median of 35 awards since 2023, even though the program advertises up to $21.9M. In 2025, 3 businesses were funded; 86% were for-profit companies.

3funded in 2025
$4.28Mtypical award
35awards since 2023
86%for-profit

Most awards fall between $1.9M and $4.94M, with a typical (median) award of $4.28M. The program funds up to $21.9M for the largest projects — about 5.1 times the typical award.

Where awards land
typical $4.28M $1.9M $4.94M
up to $21.9M

Most awards land between $1.9M and $4.94M, with a typical award of $4.28M — and this program funds up to $21.9M for the largest projects.

Top provinces QC 26%BC 23%ON 23%

Named recipients

Recent recipients include Rio Tinto Fer et Titane (Sorel-Tracy, QC, 2026), Telescope Innoovations Corp. (Vancouver, BC, 2026) and Exterra Technologies Inc. (Montréal, QC, 2025).

  1. 2026Rio Tinto Fer et TitaneSorel-Tracy, QC
  2. 2026Telescope Innoovations Corp.Vancouver, BC
  3. 2025Exterra Technologies Inc.Montréal, QC
  4. 2025Arianne Phosphate Inc.Chicoutimi, QC
  5. 2025The Governors of the University of AlbertaEdmonton, AB
  6. 2024Weber Manufacturing Technologies IncMidland, ON
  7. 2024COALIAThetford Mines, QC
  8. 2024Innova Hydrogen Corp.Calgary, AB
  9. 2024Green Graphite Technologies IncMontreal, QC
  10. 2024Cyclic Materials IncToronto, ON
Show 14 more recipients
  1. 2024Noram Electrolysis Systems Inc.Vancouver, BC
  2. 2024Saltworks Technologies Inc.Richmond, BC
  3. 2024Electra Battery Materials CorporationToronto, ON
  4. 2024MIRARCOSudbury, ON
  5. 2024Lomiko Metals Inc.Surrey, BC
  6. 2023Fortune Minerals LimitedLondon, ON
  7. 2023Dumont Nickel LPToronto, ON
  8. 2023Ucore Rare Metals Inc.Halifax, NS
  9. 2023Saskatchewan Research CouncilSaskatoon, SK
  10. 2023Sherritt International CorporationFort Saskatchewan, AB
  11. 2023E3 Lithium Ltd.Calgary, AB
  12. 2023Geomega Resources Inc.Boucherville, QC
  13. 2023Prairie Lithium CorporationEmerald Park, SK
  14. 2023FPX Nickel Corp.Vancouver, BC
See how much each recipient received, and how each award compares to the typical one. Included in Premium ↓

Source: Government of Canada proactive disclosure

Eligibility & Details

What this program funds and who can apply

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Program Description

Supports research, development and demonstration projects in critical minerals mining, processing and recycling, aiming to advance critical mineral supply chains.

Eligibility Requirements

  • Must be a legal entity incorporated or registered in Canada (a for-profit or not-for-profit, such as a company, industry or research association, or community group), an academic institution, a provincial, territorial, regional or municipal government, or an Indigenous community, government or organization
  • Project must focus on research, development, or demonstration related to critical minerals mining, processing, or recycling
  • Must demonstrate relevance to advancing Canadian critical mineral supply chains
  • Industry-led or collaborative projects involving industry partners preferred
  • Contribution funding may pay up to 100% of total project costs; for-profit recipients are expected to contribute 25 to 50% of the total project cost
Provinces
Industries
Natural Resources Technology
Business Stage
Startup Growth

Quick Assessment

Difficulty
Hard
Competition
High
First-Timer
Not rated

Funding Details

Amount
No published per-project maximum; typical awards $0.5M–$5M, with conditional approvals on the public project list as high as $21.9M
Type
Grant
Level
Federal
Co-Funding
Up to 75% of eligible costs
Deadline
Open — Expressions of Interest accepted on a continuous basis for the Contribution funding stream (the federal R&D stream is closed).

Program Scorecard

Competition, effort, and approval at a glance

Competition
High
Deadline
Ongoing
Approval
Competitive
Accessibility
2/5

Difficult — significant preparation needed

Competition
5/5

Very high competition — highly selective

Difficulty
5/5

Very complex — extensive preparation required

Approval Rate
Processing Time
Budget Trend
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How to Win

Insider tips, common pitfalls, and what successful applicants look like

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Insider Tip

The CMRDD is a relationship-driven program disguised as a competitive process.

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Rejection Pitfalls 10

  • Project does not fit one of the call's three readiness bands: foundational research and feasibility (TRL 3-5), pilot and scale-up (TRL 5-7), or large-scale demonstration and deployment (TRL 7-9)
+9 more pitfalls
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Success Profile

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Evaluation Criteria

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How Natural Resources Canada judges your application

What the reviewer scores, what gets applications rejected, and what to write.

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Written answers14≈4.5k words from the funder’s limits
Judged on10 criteria
Can reject you18 rules
To attach1 document

Distilled from 6+ source documents on canada.ca, condensed into one brief. Sources as of 2026-09-10.

6 of the sources

What Natural Resources Canada favours

Detail feed source, scale, duration, work phases and key tasks◦

“Clearly state specific details about the proposed project, such as the source and quantity of feed materials, the scale (capacity), the duration of the project, the proposed work phases, and the key tasks to be completed.”

2 more, in their words

The form2 prompts shown

Portal access1 section
  1. 1NRCan Funding Portal sign-inshort answerno limit
Applicant information3 sections · ≈200 words
  1. 2Applicant information: About the organizationtableno limit
  2. 3Organizational descriptionwritten answer · 200 words

    Organizational description (200 words maximum)

  3. 4Key contactstableno limit
Initial project information1 section
  1. 5Initial project informationtableno limit
Financial information1 section
  1. 6Financial informationtableno limit
Project summary3 sections · ≈1350 words
  1. 7Project summary: Project objectivewritten answer · 150 words

    Project objective (150 words maximum)

  2. 8Project summary: Project descriptionwritten answer · 700 words
  3. 9Project summary: Project statuswritten answer · 500 words
Technology readiness level2 sections · ≈1100 words
  1. 10Technology readiness level: Current TRLwritten answer · 1,000 words
  2. 11Technology readiness level: Target TRLwritten answer · 100 words
Expected outcomes1 section · ≈500 words
  1. 12Expected outcomeswritten answer · 500 words
Financial justification1 section · ≈150 words
  1. 13Financial justificationwritten answer · 150 words
Project team and partners2 sections · ≈400 words
  1. 14Key project teamwritten answer · 200 words
  2. 15Key partners and collaboratorswritten answer · 200 words
Federal R&D stream (closed call)6 sections · ≈800 words
  1. 16R&D Project informationtableno limit
  2. 17Research Focus and Goalwritten answer · 500 words
  3. 18R&D Project Impactswritten answer · 200 words
  4. 19Initial and target TRLwritten answer · 100 words
  5. 20Collaborators - Federal Laboratoriesselection + writtenno limit
  6. 21Collaborators - Other, if applicabletableno limit

bar = length the funder allows, from its stated limits

15 more prompts, in the funder’s words

Judged against4 questions · 10 criteria

  1. 1

    Is this project ready to start immediately?

    Show them Give the current stage, dated timelines, whether work can start now, and the impact of a 6-month delay.◦

    In the funder’s words · 2
    • Project readiness
    • The EOI evaluation process is competitive and only the highest quality projects will be invited to provide a full project proposal.
  2. 2

    Does the technology advance and serve Canada?

    What to show, and the funder’s 3 criteria behind it in Premium

  3. 3

    Are the objectives, metrics and outcomes concrete?

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  4. 4

    Are the money, team and partners credible?

    What to show, and the funder’s 2 criteria behind it in Premium

14 questions the reviewer answers about you, in Premium.

Where applicants failin Natural Resources Canada’s words

“Applications that do not meet these requirements will not be evaluated.”
“Only complete EOI forms will be reviewed by the program.”

2 more, in the funder’s words

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See all 18 rules that can reject you and every criterion you are judged on. Then we draft your application for you.

16 more rules that can reject you · 8 more criteria · 15 more prompts

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Do you pass?19 checks

18 can rule you out; 1 is a preference. Tick the ones you meet.

The project

  • Advances a critical mineral

    Projects must produce or be a value-added process to advance the production of a mineral that Canada has identified as “critical” in Canada’s critical minerals list.

  • Done by March 31, 2028

    All projects must be completed by March 31, 2028.

17 more checks

1 thing this funder says you do NOT need, in Premium.

Documents to attach1

Ticks are kept on this device.

The money

Maximum contributionUp to 100% of project costs

Contribution funding may pay up to 100% of total project costs for recipients.

Your share25 to 50% of project cost

recipients are expected to contribute 25 to 50% of the total project cost.

StackingUp to 100% total government funding

The maximum level (stacking limit) of total Canadian government funding (i.e., federal, provincial, territorial, and municipal) for a project will not exceed 100% for all recipients.

Costs before approvalEligible from approval to March 31, 2028

CMRDD/GPI contribution funding will consider the total project costs to be eligible from the conditional approval of the project up to March 31, 2028, or the project end date, whichever is earlier.

What it pays for · 5
  • Salaries and benefits for employees on the payroll of the recipient for the time the employees are working on the project
  • Professional, scientific, technical, and contracting services
  • Capital expenditures such as the purchase, installation, testing, and commissioning of qualifying equipment, materials, and products
  • Overhead expenditures can be included in the total project costs to a maximum of 15% of eligible expenditures (based on the total approved CMRDD or GPI contribution).
  • GST, PST, or HST net of any tax rebate to which the recipient is entitled
What it does not pay for · 1
  • Any costs incurred for the submission of an EOI are at the applicant’s own risk and cannot be considered as part of total costs.

From application to money

  1. Optional project discussionDiscuss project with NRCan before submitting
  2. Submit the EOISubmit one EOI via NRCan Funding Portal
  3. Invitation to full proposalInvited to submit full proposal
  4. Contribution agreementEnter formal contribution agreement
  5. Project completionMarch 31, 2028Project completion by March 31, 2028
In the funder’s words · 4
Optional project discussion
You may discuss your project with NRCan’s Critical Minerals Centre of Excellence or email the program inbox before submitting.
Submit the EOI
One EOI form goes through the NRCan Funding Portal and is assessed for both CMRDD and GPI.
Invitation to full proposal
Selected projects are invited to submit a full project proposal with a program applicant guide.
Contribution agreement
Approved projects enter into a formal contribution agreement.

Quoted lines are word for word from the source documents; lines marked ◦ are our reading of them.

What's in this Playbook

Everything you need to win Critical Minerals R&D and Demonstration Pr...

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Application Playbook

Step-by-step process, required documents, and expenses

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Application Steps

1 Submit Expression of Interest (EOI) Submit an EOI via the NRCan applicant portal at any time. Includes organization details, project summary, TRL justification, budget overview, and team credentials. This is a screening step, not a funding decision.

Required Documents 16

✓ Expression of Interest via NRCan applicant portal (organization details, project summary, TRL justification, budget overview, team credentials)
✓ Full project proposal form (if invited — Section 7 of applicant guide)

Eligible Expenses 8

Ineligible Expenses 8

Intake Periods

Deadline Notes

Ineligible Organizations

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Funding Stack Strategy

Compatible programs, clawback risk, and combined funding potential

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Compatible Programs

SR&ED Tax Credit Strategic Innovation Fund (SIF) — Critical Minerals Stream Critical Minerals Infrastructure Fund (CMIF) IRAP (NRC-IRAP) Provincial Critical Minerals Programs (e.g., Ontario Critical Minerals Innovation Fund, Quebec Plan Quebec) Sustainable Development Technology Canada (SDTC) / NRC successor
Combined Funding Potential See your total funding potential

Clawback Risk

Medium Risk
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How Critical Minerals R&D and Demonstration Pr... Compares

Side-by-side with similar programs

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Can sole proprietors apply?
Recipients must be legal entities incorporated or registered in Canada (for-profit or not-for-profit), academic institutions, provincial, territorial, regional or municipal governments, or Indigenous communities and organizations. A sole proprietor would need to incorporate or partner with an eligible organization.
What's the typical award amount?
Wave 1 average: ~$2.36M (range $725K-$5M). Wave 2 guide states 'good quality projects' request $500K-$3M. No published per-project maximum (not $10M as previously listed); the public project list shows conditional approvals as high as $21.9M.
Why do applications fail?
Common rejections: a project outside the call's readiness bands (TRL 3-5, 5-7 or 7-9), not targeting priority minerals (lithium, nickel, cobalt, graphite, copper, REEs), or no Indigenous engagement plan.
Do I need matching funding?
Yes. For-profit applicants must contribute 25-50% of project costs. Non-profits may have different requirements.
Can I stack with SR&ED?
Yes, but must disclose SR&ED on eligible R&D expenses. CMRDD contribution reduces cost base for SR&ED claims on same expenditures.

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