Quebec Fonds locaux d'investissement (FLI) — MRC Business Loans
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Eligibility & Details
What this program funds and who can apply
Program Description
The Fonds locaux d'investissement (FLI) is Quebec's province-wide local business loan program administered by 104 MRCs, providing flexible loans of up to $150,000 per 12-month period for startup, expansion, and succession projects. Up to 50% of eligible expenses are covered (80% for social economy enterprises), with a minimum 15% equity contribution required from the entrepreneur. Loans may include a moratorium period or extended repayment schedule, making this the primary capital access tool for Quebec SMBs outside conventional banking.
Eligibility Requirements
- For-profit enterprises legally constituted under Quebec or Canadian law (corporations, partnerships, sole proprietors)
- Cooperative and non-profit organizations with commercial activities are also eligible
- Business must be located on the territory of the MRC administering the fund
- Must not appear on the RENA registry of defaulted debtors
- Must not be in bankruptcy or under the protection of creditors
- Minimum 15% equity contribution required (15% net equity post-project for existing businesses; 15% of startup costs for new businesses)
- Eligible project categories: business startup (under 2 years in commercialization), improvement and transformation (1+ years operating), growth and expansion (2+ years operating), or entrepreneurial succession (acquisition of ≥25% of business value)
Quick Assessment
Funding Details
- Amount
- Up to $150,000 per 12-month period (some MRCs up to $250,000); loans cover up to 50% of eligible costs for FOR-PROFIT businesses and up to 80% for non-profit and social-economy enterprises
- Type
- Loan
- Level
- Provincial
- Financing share
- Up to 50% of eligible costs
- Deadline
- Ongoing — MRCs process applications continuously
Program Scorecard
Competition, effort, and approval at a glance
Everything you need to secure FLI
Not a marketing summary. The actual checklist, intel, and stack strategy reviewers look for.
- 7-document checklist with what each reviewer is actually checking
- 5-step application timeline with prep hours per step
- Insider tip from program officers on what separates winners
- 3-program stacking strategy to combine with compatible funding
- Success profile + evaluation criteria — exactly what lenders look for
How to qualify
Insider tips, common pitfalls, and what successful applicants look like
Insider TipContact your regional MRC early — each one has its own investment policy and available capital envelope, so eligibility criteria and maximum amounts vary.
Success Profile
Evaluation Criteria
Application Playbook
Step-by-step process, required documents, and expenses
Application Steps
Required Documents 7
Eligible Expenses 8
Ineligible Expenses 6
Deadline Notes
Ineligible Organizations
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Funding Stack Strategy
Compatible programs, clawback risk, and combined funding potential
Compatible Programs
Clawback Risk
Medium RiskHow FLI Compares
Side-by-side with similar programs
| Program | Amount | Difficulty | Payment | Deadline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quebec Fonds locaux d'investissement ... | Up to $150,000 | Easy | Loan | Ongoing — MRCs process... |
| Investissement Québec - ESSOR Program | up to $50,000 | Moderate | Mixed (Advance + Reimb.) | Ongoing — the program... |
| Canada Small Business Financing Program | Up to $1.15 million | Easy | Mixed (Advance + Reimb.) | Ongoing |
| Quebec R&D Tax Credit (CRIC — Researc... | 20-30% tax credit (CRIC) | Hard | Tax Credit Offset | Ongoing |
| Investissement Québec — Project Finan... | Varies | Hard | Mixed (Advance + Reimb.) | Ongoing |
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Frequently Asked Questions
Quick answers to the questions founders most often ask about FLI