Updated April 2026 — 180 Programs Verified

180 Ontario Small Business Grants & Funding (2026)

180 federal and provincial programs for Ontario businesses — from $5,000 startup grants to $5M advanced manufacturing funding. Verified eligibility, honest program status, insider tips, and the stacking strategies government websites won’t teach you.

180
Programs Tracked
$5K–$50M
Funding Range
440K+
Ontario Employer Businesses
Researched & verified by GrantCompass

Ontario Business Grants Overview

Ontario offers 180 government funding programs for businesses across the province, combining federal programs available nationwide with Ontario-specific provincial incentives. The Starter Company Plus program provides up to $5,000 in non-repayable grants for new businesses, while the federal IRAP funds up to $1 million for technology R&D. Ontario’s provincial tax credits — the OITC (8%), OIDMTC (35%), and the Ontario Made Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit (10%) — stack on top of federal programs like SR&ED (35%), enabling Ontario companies to recover over 60% of eligible R&D costs through combined credits. Ontario’s 440,000+ employer businesses represent the largest provincial share of potential grant applicants in Canada.

Key Facts: Ontario Business Funding

Not sure which grants match your Ontario business?

Take the Quiz & Get a Funding Roadmap →

Browse Ontario Grants

20 featured programs from our database of 180. Use filters to narrow by type, or search by keyword.

Filter:
Showing 20 of 180 grants available in Ontario
Strategic Innovation Fund

Organization: Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada

Amount: Up to $50 million

Supports large-scale, transformative projects between industry, researchers, and non-profits that help grow Canada’s economy.

Eligibility: For-profit corporations incorporated in Canada

innovation manufacturing technology
Learn More →
Black Entrepreneurship Program

Organization: Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada

Amount: Up to $250,000

Provides financing and support to Black entrepreneurs and business owners to start and scale their businesses.

Eligibility: Black entrepreneurs and business owners in Canada

all industries
Learn More →
Scientific Research & Experimental Development (SR&ED)

Organization: Canada Revenue Agency

Amount: 35% refundable ITC for CCPCs

Canada’s largest R&D incentive program. CCPCs earn a 35% refundable investment tax credit on the first $6M of eligible R&D costs (doubled from $3M in Budget 2025). Stacks with Ontario’s OITC (8%) for 43% combined.

Eligibility: Canadian businesses conducting eligible R&D activities

technology tax credit R&D
Learn More →
Canada Small Business Financing Program

Organization: Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada

Amount: Up to $1 million

Government-backed loans through financial institutions. Covers equipment, leaseholds, and real property for small businesses.

Eligibility: Small businesses with gross annual revenues of $10 million or less

all industries loan
Learn More →
NRC IRAP Clean Technology Program

Organization: National Research Council Canada (formerly SDTC)

Amount: Up to $500,000

Supports the development and demonstration of clean technology solutions. SDTC’s mandate was absorbed into NRC-IRAP in 2024. New applications go through IRAP’s Industrial Technology Advisor network.

Eligibility: Canadian SMEs developing clean technologies

clean-tech environmental energy
Learn More →
CanExport SMEs

Organization: Global Affairs Canada

Amount: Up to $50,000

Non-repayable funding for export market development. Reduced from $99,999 to $50,000 for the 2026–27 fiscal year. Covers trade shows, market research, legal/IP, and travel.

Eligibility: Canadian SMEs seeking to develop export markets

export international
Learn More →
Youth Employment & Skills Program

Organization: Employment and Social Development Canada

Amount: Up to $25,000

Helps employers create quality work experiences for youth while addressing their human resource needs.

Eligibility: Employers hiring youth aged 15–30

youth employment
Learn More →
Innovative Solutions Canada

Organization: Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada

Amount: Up to $1 million

Connects Canadian innovators with federal departments that have challenges to solve. Includes prototype testing and procurement opportunities.

Eligibility: Canadian small and medium-sized enterprises

technology innovation
Learn More →
AgriInnovate Program

Organization: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada

Amount: Up to $10 million

Supports development and commercialization of innovative agri-food products, technologies, processes, or services.

Eligibility: For-profit organizations in the agriculture and agri-food sector

agriculture food innovation
Learn More →
Canada-Ontario Job Grant (COJG)

Organization: Government of Ontario

Amount: Up to $10,000 per employee

Direct funding to Ontario employers for employee training costs. Government covers up to two-thirds; employer contributes one-third minimum. Note: COJG has been paused for ministerial review since November 2025. Only accepting limited applications (25 or fewer trainees). Check the official page for current status before applying.

Eligibility: Ontario employers with employees requiring skills training

Provincial training Paused
Learn More →
Ontario Innovation Tax Credit (OITC)

Organization: Government of Ontario

Amount: 8% refundable tax credit

Refundable tax credit on eligible R&D expenditures in Ontario. Stacks with federal SR&ED (35%) for a combined 43% recovery. SR&ED enhanced-rate cap now $6M (Budget 2025); OITC has its own $3M cap.

Eligibility: Any corporation conducting R&D in Ontario

Provincial tax credit R&D
Learn More →

Get Ontario Grant Updates

Join 5,000+ Canadian entrepreneurs discovering funding through GrantCompass

No spam, ever. Unsubscribe anytime.

Commercial Facade Improvement Grant

Organization: City of Toronto

Amount: Up to $12,500 (50% match)

Matching grants for facade improvements to street-facing commercial buildings in eligible Toronto areas.

Eligibility: Commercial property owners or tenants in Toronto (eligible areas)

Insider Tip Apply the moment intake opens (typically March 2) — first-come first-served, budget runs out fast. Have your contractor quotes ready before intake opens.
Municipal retail
Learn More →
Creative Industries Funding

Organization: City of Toronto

Amount: Varies by program

Supports film, music, and creative technology entrepreneurship through grants and sponsorships in Toronto.

Eligibility: Creative industry organizations and initiatives in Toronto

Municipal creative film
Learn More →
Main Street Innovation Fund

Organization: City of Toronto

Amount: Up to $50,000

Supports innovative revitalization projects for main street business areas through grants to BIAs and non-profits.

Eligibility: BIAs and not-for-profit business organizations in Toronto

Municipal innovation community
Learn More →
Futurpreneur Canada Startup Program

Organization: Futurpreneur Canada

Amount: Up to $75,000

Financing plus mentorship for aspiring business owners aged 18–39. Up to $20K from Futurpreneur + up to $40K from BDC. This is a loan, not a grant — but with significantly better terms than commercial lending.

Eligibility: Canadian residents aged 18–39 starting a business

Federal youth startup
Learn More →
Futurpreneur Black Entrepreneur Startup Program

Organization: Futurpreneur Canada

Amount: Up to $75,000

Financing, mentoring, and culturally relevant support for Black entrepreneurs aged 18–39. Same structure as the main Futurpreneur program with additional community support.

Eligibility: Black Canadian residents aged 18–39 starting a business

Federal startup
Learn More →

Showing 10 of 180 grants available in Ontario

Use Grant Finder for All 180 Matches
What’s New — 2025–2026

Key Changes Affecting Ontario Businesses

SR&ED Pre-Claim Approval: Starting April 2026, the CRA will offer a new pre-claim approval process for SR&ED, reducing audit uncertainty for Ontario tech companies. CanExport maximum reduced to $50,000 per application (down from $99,999), with a 60-day assessment timeline. CDAP discontinued: the Canada Digital Adoption Program closed in 2025; the $15,000 Boost grant and $100,000 BDC loan are no longer available. Consider the Digital Technology Supercluster or provincial digital programs as alternatives. Ontario Made Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit continues for investments made by Canadian-controlled private corporations in manufacturing or processing in Ontario. Read our full application guide →

What types of funding can Ontario businesses access?

Ontario businesses can access three main funding types: non-repayable grants (Starter Company Plus, IRAP, CanExport), refundable tax credits (SR&ED, OITC, OIDMTC), and subsidized financing (BDC loans, Futurpreneur). The most valuable approach is stacking a direct grant with one or more tax credits to maximize your total recovery.

Ontario operates within a dual-layer funding system. The federal government administers Canada-wide programs — IRAP, SR&ED, CanExport, Strategic Innovation Fund — available to any eligible Ontario business. The provincial government adds Ontario-specific incentives on top, particularly tax credits that can be combined with federal programs for substantially higher returns.

“Ontario is home to over 440,000 employer businesses, representing 37.5% of all employer businesses in Canada. Small businesses with 1 to 99 employees account for 98% of all employer businesses in the province.”

Ontario Ministry of Economic Development [1]
$3.2 billion in federal SR&ED tax incentives are distributed annually across Canada, with Ontario businesses claiming an estimated $1.34 billion (approximately 42% of the national total), based on Ontario’s share of Canadian business R&D expenditure. Source: CRA SR&ED Annual Report; Statistics Canada BERD data [2][3]
IRAP’s national budget is $411 million annually, supporting over 4,000 innovation projects per year. Ontario companies, concentrated in the Toronto–Waterloo tech corridor, receive a disproportionately large share of IRAP funding due to the region’s high density of technology SMEs. Source: NRC Annual Report 2023–24 [4]
Non-Repayable Grant

You keep the money

Government covers a percentage of eligible costs with no repayment. Starter Company Plus, IRAP, CanExport, and most provincial cost-share programs work this way.

Refundable Tax Credit

Claimed on your tax return

Recover a percentage of eligible expenses as a tax refund. SR&ED (35%), OITC (8%), and OIDMTC (35%) are refundable — you receive money even if you owe no tax.

Subsidized Financing

Better-than-market loans

Interest-free or low-interest loans from BDC and Futurpreneur. Must be repaid, but on terms significantly better than commercial lending.

Why this matters for Ontario businesses: Understanding the difference between grants, tax credits, and loans prevents the most common mistake — applying for a “grant” that turns out to be repayable financing. It also unlocks stacking: a direct grant (like IRAP) and a tax credit (like SR&ED) are claimed through completely different mechanisms, so they can be combined on the same project without conflict.

In brief: Ontario businesses access funding through three channels — direct grants, refundable tax credits, and subsidized loans — and the highest returns come from combining them.

What are the best Ontario-specific programs?

Ontario’s provincial programs are primarily tax credits — OITC (8% on R&D), OIDMTC (35%/40% on digital media), and the Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit (15%, enhanced from 10% in Nov 2025) — plus the Starter Company Plus grant ($5,000) for new businesses. Unlike federal programs, Ontario tax credits are claimed through your corporate tax return with no separate application.

Starter Company Plus

Open (varies by SBEC)
Up to $5,000 per recipient
Non-Repayable Grant • Provincial • Ontario Only

Starter Company Plus is Ontario’s flagship small business grant program, providing up to $5,000 in non-repayable funding plus business training and mentorship. The program is delivered through Ontario’s network of 47 Small Business Enterprise Centres (SBECs) across the province — each SBEC manages its own intake schedule and selection process, so timing and availability vary by location. Eligible applicants must be 18 or older, an Ontario resident, and starting or expanding a business that has been operating for fewer than 5 years. You’ll complete a business training program and develop a business plan as part of the process (in practice, the training is useful even if you don’t receive the grant — it covers financial projections, marketing plans, and competitive analysis). While $5,000 may seem small, it’s genuinely non-repayable and comes with mentorship that many recipients value more than the money itself.

Insider Tip Apply as early as January–February when your local SBEC opens intake for the year — spots are limited and fill quickly. Each of the 47 SBECs runs its own schedule, so contact your local centre directly rather than waiting for a province-wide announcement.
Eligibility
18+, Ontario resident, business <5 years old, not enrolled in school full-time
Best For
First-time entrepreneurs, side-project-to-business transitions, early revenue businesses

Ontario Innovation Tax Credit (OITC)

Ongoing (claimed annually)
8% refundable tax credit on eligible R&D expenditures
Refundable Tax Credit • Provincial • Ontario Only

The OITC provides an 8% refundable tax credit on qualifying scientific research and experimental development expenditures incurred in Ontario, up to a maximum of $3 million in eligible expenditures per year. Unlike the enhanced federal SR&ED credit (limited to CCPCs), any corporation performing R&D in Ontario can claim the OITC. The credit is fully refundable — you receive cash back even if you owe no corporate tax. The OITC’s real power is in stacking: combined with the federal SR&ED credit, an Ontario CCPC can recover 43% of R&D costs (35% federal + 8% provincial) on the first $3 million. You claim the OITC through your corporate tax return using Schedule 508 — there is no separate application process. (Source: Ontario Ministry of Finance [5])

Combined federal + provincial R&D recovery: up to 43% for CCPCs
Federal SR&ED: 35% Ontario OITC: 8%
Insider Tip File Form T661 within the 18-month deadline even if SR&ED eligibility is uncertain — you can refine and narrow the claim through the objections process. Filing late forfeits the credit entirely.
Annual Limit
$3 million in eligible expenditures (=$240K max credit)
How to Claim
Corporate tax return, Schedule 508—no separate application

Ontario Interactive Digital Media Tax Credit (OIDMTC)

Ongoing (claimed annually)
35% (small corp) / 25% (other corp) refundable tax credit
Refundable Tax Credit • Provincial • Ontario Only

The OIDMTC is one of the most generous digital media incentives in North America, providing a 35% refundable tax credit on eligible expenditures for small corporations (25% for others) developing interactive digital media products in Ontario. Eligible products include video games, educational software, interactive apps, and digital content requiring user interaction. The product must be developed primarily for commercial exploitation, and the corporation must carry on business through a permanent establishment in Ontario. Eligible costs include Ontario labour expenditures and qualifying marketing and distribution expenses (capped at the lesser of $100,000 or the eligible labour amount). A key requirement: the product must be certified by Ontario Creates. This certification process typically takes 4–8 weeks and should be started early in your development cycle. (Source: Ontario Ministry of Finance [6])

Insider Tip No cap on the credit makes this one of the most valuable gaming incentives in Canada. Studios routinely claim millions annually. Apply for Ontario Creates certification at the start of your project — 4–8 weeks is the minimum and rushing it close to tax time causes delays.
Eligible Products
Video games, educational software, interactive apps—must require user interaction
Certification
Required from Ontario Creates (4–8 week process)

Ontario Made Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit

Ongoing (claimed annually)
15% refundable tax credit on eligible capital investments (enhanced Nov 2025)
Refundable Tax Credit • Provincial • Ontario Only

Ontario’s Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit was enhanced to 15% in November 2025 (up from 10%) on eligible investments in buildings, machinery, and equipment used in manufacturing or processing in Ontario. The credit is available to Canadian-controlled private corporations (CCPCs) and applies to investments of up to $20 million, yielding a maximum annual credit of $3 million (up from $2M). Eligible expenditures include: the cost of constructing or acquiring buildings for manufacturing, and the cost of acquiring machinery or equipment for manufacturing or processing. The credit is phased out for CCPCs with taxable capital between $50 million and $100 million. Claim it through your corporate tax return — no separate application required.

Investment Limit
$20 million (=$3M maximum annual credit at 15%)
Eligibility
CCPCs with taxable capital under $50M manufacturing in Ontario

Summer Company

Open (seasonal)
Up to $3,000
Non-Repayable Grant • Provincial • Ontario Only

Summer Company provides up to $3,000 to students aged 15–29 who want to start and run a summer business. The program includes mentorship from local business leaders and hands-on entrepreneurial experience. Students receive up to $1,500 at the start and up to $1,500 upon completing the program. Applications typically open in spring for the summer season. It’s delivered through the same SBECs that run Starter Company Plus.

Insider Tip Apply early January or February — spots fill well before the provincial May deadline. Don’t wait for the province-wide announcement; contact your local SBEC directly. Have your business concept and basic financial projections ready before you call.
Eligibility
Students aged 15–29, Ontario resident, returning to school in the fall
Best For
Student entrepreneurs wanting real-world business experience

In brief: Ontario’s strongest provincial programs are tax credits (OITC, OIDMTC, Manufacturing ITC) that stack with federal funding, plus Starter Company Plus for early-stage founders.

What federal programs should Ontario businesses prioritize?

Ontario businesses should prioritize IRAP (up to $1M for tech R&D), SR&ED (35% refundable tax credit on R&D), and CanExport ($50K for export). These three programs are the most widely used by Ontario SMEs and can be combined with provincial tax credits for maximum recovery.

IRAP — Industrial Research Assistance Program

Open (rolling)
Up to $1 million in non-repayable contributions
Non-Repayable Grant • Federal • NRC

IRAP (Industrial Research Assistance Program) is the single most important technology funding program for Ontario SMEs. Administered by the National Research Council, IRAP provides up to $1 million in non-repayable contributions for technology innovation projects, plus access to an Industrial Technology Advisor (ITA) who provides ongoing strategic guidance. Ontario has the highest concentration of IRAP-funded companies in Canada, anchored by the Toronto–Waterloo corridor. To apply, contact your local ITA — there is no online application portal. The ITA will assess your project’s innovation potential, technical feasibility, and commercial viability before recommending it for funding. Approval typically takes 3–6 months (in practice, most approvals fall in the $150,000–$500,000 range, with $1 million reserved for larger multi-year projects). IRAP funding is not taxable income. (Source: National Research Council Canada [4])

Government covers up to 80% of eligible labour costs
NRC covers: up to 80% Your share: minimum 20%
Insider Tip Request a meeting with your regional Industrial Technology Advisor (ITA) before you have a specific project — they provide strategic business advice beyond just funding. Keep meticulous time sheets from day one; IRAP reimburses pre-approved labour rates and retroactive reconstruction raises red flags.
Eligibility
Canadian SME, <500 employees, technology innovation project
Best For
Tech companies building or improving a product, process, or service

SR&ED — Scientific Research & Experimental Development

Ongoing (claimed annually)
35% refundable ITC for CCPCs (15% non-refundable for others)
Refundable Tax Credit • Federal • CRA

SR&ED is Canada’s largest single R&D incentive program, distributing approximately $3.2 billion annually. CCPCs (Canadian-controlled private corporations) earn a 35% refundable investment tax credit on the first $3 million of qualified R&D expenditures. Other corporations earn 15% non-refundable. Eligible activities must involve systematic investigation through experiment or analysis — routine engineering, market research, and quality control do not qualify. Ontario companies that claim SR&ED should also claim the OITC (8% provincial credit) for a combined 43% recovery. Critical: maintain contemporaneous documentation (lab notebooks, project plans, meeting minutes, test results) throughout the year. The CRA audits approximately 20% of SR&ED claims; retroactive documentation is a major red flag. Beginning April 2026, the CRA will offer a new pre-claim approval process to reduce audit uncertainty. (Source: CRA SR&ED Program [7])

Ontario Stacking
35% federal + 8% OITC = 43% combined on first $3M
Key Change (2026)
Pre-claim approval process launching April 2026

CanExport SMEs

Open (rolling)
Up to $50,000 per application (reduced from $99,999 in 2026–27)
Non-Repayable Grant • Federal • Trade Commissioner Service

CanExport SMEs provides up to $50,000 in non-repayable funding for export market development activities. Eligible costs include trade show participation, market research, legal and IP fees in the target market, travel for business development, and marketing materials in the target market language. The maximum was reduced from $99,999 to $50,000 for the 2026–27 fiscal year. Ontario’s diverse manufacturing and technology sectors make it the province with the highest number of CanExport applicants. Assessment takes approximately 60 days. A key requirement: your project must demonstrate “incrementality” — activities you would not have undertaken without CanExport funding. (Source: Trade Commissioner Service [8])

Eligible Costs
Trade shows, market research, legal/IP fees, travel, translation
Processing Time
~60 days assessment, retroactive claims NOT allowed

Futurpreneur Canada

Open
Up to $75,000 (financing + BDC match)
Subsidized Financing • Federal • Futurpreneur / BDC

Futurpreneur provides up to $75,000 in startup financing for entrepreneurs aged 18–39 (increased from $75,000 in September 2024), comprising contributions from Futurpreneur and BDC. This is a loan, not a grant — but it comes with up to 2 years of mentorship from experienced business leaders, and the terms are significantly more favourable than commercial lending. No collateral is required for the Futurpreneur portion. Ontario-based applicants access one of the strongest mentor networks in the country, particularly in the GTA and Ottawa regions.

Eligibility
Ages 18–39, Canadian citizen/PR, business planned or operating <12 months
Key Benefit
2 years of 1-on-1 mentorship included, no collateral for Futurpreneur portion

In brief: The big three federal programs for Ontario businesses are IRAP (direct R&D grant), SR&ED (R&D tax credit), and CanExport (export grant). All three can be combined with Ontario provincial credits.

How do the top Ontario programs compare?

The table below compares Ontario’s 10 most-used funding programs across amount, type, eligibility, and stacking compatibility. Tax credits (SR&ED, OITC, OIDMTC) have no application — they’re claimed on your tax return.
Program Amount Type Eligibility Best For
Starter Company Plus $5,000 Grant Ontario, business <5yr New entrepreneurs
IRAP $1,000,000 Grant SME, <500 emp Tech R&D
SR&ED 35% ITC Tax Credit Any corp doing R&D All R&D companies
OITC 8% ITC Tax Credit Any corp, Ontario R&D Stacking with SR&ED
OIDMTC 35% / 25% Tax Credit Ontario corp, digital media Games, apps, EdTech
Manufacturing ITC 10% (max $2M) Tax Credit CCPC, Ontario mfg Factory & equipment
CanExport SMEs $50,000 Grant Canadian SME New exporters
Futurpreneur $75,000 Loan Ages 18–39 Young founders
Strategic Innovation Fund $10M+ Mixed Large projects Scale-ups, $10M+ projects
Summer Company $3,000 Grant Students 15–29 Student entrepreneurs
← Scroll to see all columns →

Which Ontario program is right for my business?

Your best program depends on your stage and activity. Pre-revenue startups should start with Starter Company Plus and IRAP. Growth companies doing R&D should stack SR&ED + OITC. Exporters should apply for CanExport. Manufacturers investing in equipment should claim the Ontario Manufacturing ITC.
Start here: What is your primary business activity right now?
PATH A — I do R&D or tech development
IF You are a CCPC with employees doing software or engineering R&D
THEN IRAP (up to $1M direct) + SR&ED 35% + OITC 8% = up to 43–60% cost recovery
IF You are a game studio or interactive digital media company in Ontario
THEN OIDMTC 35% (no cap on Ontario labour) + SR&ED 35% + IRAP — all three stack
IF You are pre-revenue and building early tech (no incorporated company yet)
THEN Incorporate first, then IRAP (no revenue requirement) + SR&ED from day one of R&D
Best first call: Contact your regional NRC-IRAP Industrial Technology Advisor before applying anywhere else.
PATH B — I am NOT primarily doing R&D
IF You are a new or early-stage business (under 5 years, Ontario-based)
THEN Starter Company Plus ($5K) via your local SBEC + Futurpreneur ($75K, if 18–39)
IF You are a manufacturer investing in equipment, facilities, or process improvements
THEN Ontario Manufacturing ITC (15% refundable on capital, enhanced Nov 2025) + Ontario AMIC (up to $1.5M) + CanExport (if exporting)
IF You have Ontario labour costs and employees you want to train
THEN Canada-Ontario Job Grant (up to $10K/employee, 2/3 covered) — currently paused since Nov 2025; check status before applying
Best first call: Contact your local Small Business Enterprise Centre (SBEC) for an intake appointment.

How can Ontario businesses stack grants for maximum funding?

Ontario offers the best grant stacking environment in Canada because provincial tax credits (OITC, OIDMTC) operate through the tax system and can be combined with direct federal grants (IRAP, CanExport) claimed separately. A well-structured strategy can recover 60%+ of eligible project costs.

Example: Ontario Tech Company R&D Project ($500,000 in eligible costs)

IRAP contribution (80% of labour portion, ~$200K eligible) $160,000
SR&ED federal ITC (35% on remaining $300K) $105,000
OITC provincial credit (8% on $300K) $24,000
Total recovery $289,000 (57.8%)

Example: Ontario Game Studio ($400,000 project)

OIDMTC (35% on $300K Ontario labour) $105,000
SR&ED (35% on $250K eligible R&D subset) $87,500
OITC (8% on $250K R&D) $20,000
Total recovery $212,500 (53.1%)
Why this matters for Ontario businesses: Ontario’s tax credit stacking is unique in Canada. Provinces like Alberta and BC have their own R&D credits, but Ontario’s combination of OITC + OIDMTC + Manufacturing ITC provides the broadest coverage. The key principle: direct grants (IRAP, CanExport) and tax credits (SR&ED, OITC, OIDMTC) use different mechanisms, so they can be claimed on the same project without conflict — but always check each program’s stacking rules and disclose all government funding received.

In brief: Ontario’s stacking advantage comes from combining direct federal grants with provincial tax credits. An R&D project can recover 50–60%+ of eligible costs through IRAP + SR&ED + OITC.

Real Ontario funding scenarios: what can three typical businesses claim?

These scenarios are illustrative models based on real program rules. Actual amounts depend on eligible expense verification, CCPC status, and program availability at time of application.

Priya — SaaS Founder, Toronto
4 employees • Pre-revenue • Building AI-driven HR software • CCPC incorporated 18 months ago
~$150K+ non-repayable + credits
Starter Company Plus IRAP SR&ED 35% OITC 8% MaRS CanExport
Starter Company Plus (SBEC grant) $5,000
IRAP contribution (80% of $125K eligible labour) $100,000
SR&ED federal ITC (35% on $125K non-IRAP R&D) $43,750
OITC (8% on same $125K) $10,000
CanExport SMEs (US market development, year 2) $50,000
Total (year 1–2) ~$208,750
MaRS Capital Program (zero equity, zero fees) can connect Priya to $1M+ follow-on investors alongside this funding stack.
David — Manufacturer, Hamilton
45 employees • $6M revenue • Automotive parts supplier investing in new CNC line • CCPC
~$128K credits + $3.15M financing
Ontario Manufacturing ITC (15%) SR&ED 35% CanExport FedDev BSP CSBFP
Ontario Manufacturing ITC (15% on $500K CNC equipment) $75,000
SR&ED (35% on $150K process R&D component) $52,500
CanExport SMEs (new US customer development) $50,000
FedDev BSP repayable contribution (0% interest) $2,000,000
CSBFP government-backed equipment loan $1,150,000
Total (non-repayable credits + grants + financing) ~$3.33M
Watch Out FedDev BSP is a repayable contribution (0% interest loan), NOT a grant — many applicants are surprised at the milestone-based repayment structure. Disclose all government assistance in each application or risk clawback.
Tanya — Game Developer, Waterloo
12 employees • $800K revenue • Console game studio • Ontario Creates certified • CCPC
~$350K+ credits + grants
OIDMTC 35% SR&ED 35% OITC 8% IRAP CanExport
OIDMTC (35% on $600K Ontario labour — no cap applies) $210,000
SR&ED (35% on $250K eligible engine/tooling R&D) $87,500
OITC (8% on same $250K R&D) $20,000
IRAP (80% of $125K R&D labour allocation) $100,000
CanExport (GDC/PAX trade show + localization) $50,000
Total recovery (year) ~$467,500
OIDMTC alone on $600K Ontario labour = $210K refund. No cap on the credit is the key. Studios with larger teams routinely claim $500K–$1M+ annually.

How do I apply for Ontario business grants?

The application process varies by program type. Direct grants (Starter Company Plus, IRAP, CanExport) require a formal application and approval. Tax credits (SR&ED, OITC, OIDMTC) are claimed through your corporate tax return. Start with eligibility verification, then build your application package before contacting the program.

Step 1: Identify Your Funding Fit

Determine your business stage and project type first. Pre-revenue startups: contact your local SBEC for Starter Company Plus. Tech companies: reach out to your regional IRAP Industrial Technology Advisor. Exporters: apply to CanExport through the Trade Commissioner Service. For tax credits, confirm your CCPC status with your accountant.

Step 2: Check Eligibility Thoroughly

Read the full program criteria on the official government page. Key checks: business incorporation status, employee count (<500 for IRAP), CCPC status (required for enhanced SR&ED and Manufacturing ITC rates), revenue thresholds, and whether the program is currently accepting applications. Many Ontario businesses miss eligibility because they assume sole proprietorships qualify for all programs.

Step 3: Build Your Application Package

Assemble: articles of incorporation, 2–3 years of financial statements (projections for startups), project budget with line items, technical description of innovation, and vendor quotes for capital expenditures. For SR&ED, begin maintaining contemporaneous R&D documentation from day one — don’t reconstruct it at tax time.

Step 4: Submit and Stack

Apply to your primary program first, then layer secondary programs. Disclose all government funding in every application. For tax credits, file with your corporate tax return. For OIDMTC, get Ontario Creates certification before claiming. For IRAP, your ITA will guide you through the submission and milestone-reporting process.

Step 5: Track, Report, and Retain Records

After approval, set up tracking systems before spending. IRAP requires milestone reports and financial claims matching your budget. SR&ED requires contemporaneous documentation throughout the year. Keep all receipts organized by program for 6–7 years — CRA may audit retroactively. For all programs, submit final reports within 60–90 days of project completion.

Three Concepts That Separate Funded Ontario Businesses from Everyone Else
These are frameworks GrantCompass uses internally to evaluate Ontario funding strategies. They are not official government terms.
Framework 1

Grant Accessibility Score (1–5)

How difficult is it for a typical Ontario SME to actually receive this funding? Combines application complexity, processing time, competitive intensity, and documentation burden.

Score 5 (easiest): Ontario Job Grant — employer-driven, straightforward, 2–3 week approval
Score 4: Starter Company Plus — low bar, but limited spots
Score 3: IRAP — relationship-driven, no fixed deadline, ITA assessment required
Score 2: SR&ED — high value but complex documentation, ~20% audit rate
Score 1 (hardest): Strategic Innovation Fund — $10M+ projects only, 6–12 month review
Framework 2

Application Difficulty Index

Estimated hours to prepare a credible first application, based on documentation requirements and program complexity.

Starter Company Plus: 8–15 hours
CanExport SMEs: 12–20 hours
Ontario Job Grant: 3–8 hours
IRAP: 20–40 hours (including ITA preparation)
SR&ED: 40–80+ hours (recommend a consultant for first claim)
OIDMTC: 15–25 hours + Ontario Creates certification process
Framework 3

The 16% Rule

Approximately 16% of Ontario businesses that are eligible for SR&ED actually claim it. The rest leave money on the table — typically $50,000–$250,000 per year for a 10–30 person tech company.

Why only 16%: Many founders don’t realize their engineering work qualifies. Routine software development can qualify if it involves technological uncertainty. The three-question CRA test catches more activity than most founders expect. A single SR&ED + OITC claim for a mid-stage Ontario tech company typically recovers $80K–$200K per year.

The Ontario Grant Calendar: When to Apply for Each Program

Timing your applications correctly can mean the difference between funding and an empty budget round. Here is the month-by-month approach for Ontario businesses.

Q1
January – March

Starter Company Plus & Summer Company

Contact your local SBEC in January — intake fills before the March provincial deadline. Summer Company applications also open for students returning to school in fall. SR&ED documentation for prior fiscal year: ensure records are complete before your 18-month filing window narrows.

Q2
April – June

CanExport & IRAP

Apply to CanExport immediately after April 1 when the new fiscal year budget resets — apply early before funds deplete. IRAP applications can be submitted year-round but contact your ITA in April to align with the NRC fiscal year. Ontario Job Grant has fresh budget April 1.

Q3
July – September

OIDMTC Certification

If claiming OIDMTC for the calendar year, initiate Ontario Creates certification by September — the 4–8 week process must complete before your tax filing. OVIN and advanced manufacturing program applications often have fall intake windows. Futurpreneur applications are accepted year-round.

Q4
October – December

SR&ED & Tax Credit Year-End

Finalize your SR&ED documentation before your fiscal year closes. Engage your SR&ED consultant by October to allow time for technical interviews and documentation review. Ontario Manufacturing ITC and OITC are claimed with your corporate return — prepare supporting schedules before your accountant files.

7 Additional Ontario Programs Worth Knowing

These programs are included in our database of 180 but are less commonly known. Each serves specific business types that frequently miss them.

Ontario AMIC — Advanced Manufacturing and Innovation Competitiveness

Open
$500,000 – $1.5 million (up to 15% of eligible project costs)
Non-Repayable Grant • Provincial • Ontario Only

Supports Ontario manufacturers undertaking capital projects that improve productivity, competitiveness, or environmental performance. A rural SME stream caps at $500,000 and is less competitive than the strategic stream. Eligible costs include capital equipment, engineering, and some training.

Insider Tip The rural SME stream ($500K max) is less competitive than the strategic stream. If your project is under $3M, the rural stream is your best path. Engage your regional OMAFRA or FedDev contact before applying — they preview your project against current priorities.
Eligibility
Ontario manufacturers with 10+ employees, capital project with measurable ROI
Best Stacked With
Ontario Manufacturing ITC (15%) + SR&ED (if process R&D component)

Ontario HTAF — Health Technology Access Fund

Open (competitive)
$1.5 million – $5 million
Non-Repayable Grant • Provincial • Ontario Only

Funds Ontario health technology companies undertaking clinical validation, health system integration, or scaling projects that demonstrate potential for adoption in Ontario’s public health system. Requires a partnership with an Ontario health system or hospital. Delivered through MaRS and Ontario’s health innovation ecosystem.

Insider Tip A committed health system partner (hospital, LHIN, or regional organization) is the single most critical factor — applications without a named institution rarely advance. Use MaRS Health or the Ontario Centre of Excellence as connectors to system partners before applying.
Eligibility
Ontario-based health tech company with active health system partner
Best For
Medical devices, digital health platforms, diagnostics seeking Ontario adoption

FedDev Ontario — Regional Tariff Response Initiative (RTRI)

Open (rolling)
$125,000 – $1 million (non-repayable stream)
Non-Repayable Grant • Federal • FedDev Ontario

FedDev Ontario’s RTRI helps Southern Ontario businesses affected by trade tariffs to diversify markets, boost productivity, and strengthen supply chains. Non-repayable contributions of $125K–$1M cover up to 50% of eligible costs. Activities include market diversification, productivity improvements, supply chain resilience, and workforce development. Distinct from FedDev’s BSP stream (which is repayable).

Insider Tip Explicitly select “Non-repayable RTRI” on the application form — failure to specify can result in being assessed for the repayable stream instead. Demonstrate how tariffs specifically impact your business and how the project will reduce that exposure.
Watch Out Northern Ontario businesses are served by NOHFC and FedNor, not FedDev Ontario. Confirm your location falls within FedDev’s Southern Ontario mandate before investing application time.
Region
Southern Ontario only (FedDev Ontario mandate area)
Best For
Manufacturers, exporters, and supply-chain businesses impacted by US/international tariffs

OJEP — Ontario Junior Exploration Program

Open (first-come first-served)
Up to $215,000
Non-Repayable Grant • Provincial • Ontario Only • Mining/Exploration

Supports mineral exploration in Ontario by junior exploration companies. Covers up to 50% of eligible exploration costs on Ontario properties. Targeted at grassroots exploration at the early prospecting and geophysical survey stage. Annual budget of approximately $10 million is distributed first-come first-served.

Insider Tip Apply early in the Ontario fiscal year (April) — the $10M annual budget depletes by June–July most years. Have your Ontario mining claims registered and geological work plan ready before intake opens.
Eligibility
Junior mining/exploration companies with Ontario exploration properties
Best For
Grassroots mineral exploration, geophysics, prospecting on Ontario claims

Ontario Creates IP Fund

Open (competitive)
$25,000 – $400,000
Non-Repayable Grant • Provincial • Creative Industries

Supports Ontario’s creative industries — book publishing, magazine publishing, film, music, interactive digital media — in developing and commercializing intellectual property. Projects must demonstrate Ontario-owned IP with potential for commercial exploitation. Delivered by Ontario Creates (formerly OMDC).

Eligible Sectors
Film/TV, music, book/magazine publishing, interactive digital media
Best Stacked With
OIDMTC (for digital media projects) + CanExport (for international distribution)

OCI CIT Initiative — Collaborative Industry-Technology

Open
$10,000 – $200,000
Non-Repayable Grant • Provincial • Technology Collaboration

Ontario Centres of Innovation (OCI) supports collaborative R&D between Ontario companies and post-secondary institutions. Projects must involve an Ontario university or college as a research partner. Covers up to 50% of project costs; company contributes at least 50% as cash or in-kind. Rapid intake (2–4 week review cycle).

Insider Tip OCI has a faster review cycle than most federal programs (2–4 weeks vs. 3–6 months for IRAP). If you have a university research partnership already in place, this is a quick path to $100K–$200K. Stacks naturally with SR&ED since academic-industry R&D qualifies for SR&ED credits.
Partner Requirement
Must have an Ontario post-secondary institution as research partner
Best Stacked With
SR&ED + OITC on eligible R&D + IRAP for additional labour support

Desjardins GoodSpark Grant

Open (competitive)
Up to $20,000
Non-Repayable Grant • Private • Social Impact / Community

Desjardins’ GoodSpark program provides grants to Ontario and Quebec businesses or organizations creating positive social, environmental, or community impact. Up to $20,000 with no repayment. Applicants must demonstrate measurable community benefit. Multiple intake rounds per year; strong preference for cooperatives, social enterprises, and impact-driven businesses.

Eligibility
Ontario/Quebec business or organization, demonstrable community/social impact
Best For
Social enterprises, cooperatives, non-profits, impact-driven SMEs

These 7 programs are a sample. Our database tracks 180 Ontario-eligible programs with insider tips, accessibility scores, and stacking recommendations for each. Take the 3-minute quiz to see which ones match your business.

Find My Ontario Matches →

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best grants for small businesses in Ontario in 2026?

The top Ontario business grants in 2026 include Starter Company Plus ($5,000 non-repayable for new businesses), IRAP (up to $1 million for tech R&D), CanExport SMEs (up to $50,000 for export), and the Canada-Ontario Job Grant (up to $10,000 per employee — currently paused for ministerial review since November 2025). Ontario-specific tax credits include OITC (8% on R&D), OIDMTC (35%/40% for digital media), and the Ontario Made Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit (enhanced to 15% in November 2025). The best program depends on your business stage, industry, and project type.

How do I apply for Starter Company Plus in Ontario?

Starter Company Plus is delivered through Ontario’s network of 47 Small Business Enterprise Centres (SBECs). Contact your local SBEC to apply — each manages its own intake schedule. You must be 18 or older, an Ontario resident, and starting or expanding a business under 5 years old. The program provides up to $5,000 plus mentorship and training. You’ll complete a business training program and develop a business plan as part of the process.

What is the Ontario Innovation Tax Credit (OITC) and who qualifies?

The OITC is an 8% refundable tax credit on qualifying R&D expenditures incurred in Ontario, up to $3 million annually. Any corporation performing eligible R&D in Ontario can claim it — you don’t need to be a CCPC. It stacks with federal SR&ED: a CCPC earns 35% federal + 8% Ontario = 43% combined. Budget 2025 doubled the SR&ED enhanced-rate cap from $3M to $6M; the OITC retains its own $3M expenditure limit. Claim it through your corporate tax return using Schedule 508.

Can Ontario businesses combine multiple grants on the same project?

Yes, stacking is common and encouraged. Direct grants (IRAP, CanExport) and tax credits (SR&ED, OITC, OIDMTC) use different mechanisms and can typically be combined without conflict. Total government assistance generally cannot exceed 75% of eligible project costs for direct grants, but tax credits may push the total recovery higher. Always disclose other funding sources in each application. A common Ontario stack: IRAP + SR&ED + OITC can recover 50–60%+ of eligible R&D project costs.

What is the difference between IRAP and SR&ED for Ontario tech companies?

IRAP provides upfront non-repayable funding (up to $1M) for technology innovation projects, plus advisory support from an ITA. SR&ED is a retroactive tax credit (35% for CCPCs) claimed after R&D expenses are incurred. IRAP gives you money before you spend it; SR&ED reimburses you after. Most Ontario tech companies should pursue both simultaneously, as they can be combined on the same project.

Are there grants specifically for Toronto businesses?

Toronto businesses can access all federal and provincial programs, plus municipal programs like Digital Main Street grants and BIA improvement grants. The Toronto Business Development Centre and MaRS Discovery District also connect businesses with IRAP advisors, accelerators, and funding. However, most Toronto businesses will find their best funding through federal programs (IRAP, SR&ED, CanExport) and provincial tax credits rather than Toronto-only municipal programs.

How much total business funding is available in Ontario?

Ontario businesses can access approximately $4.2 billion in combined federal and provincial business support annually. This includes an estimated $1.34 billion in SR&ED credits (Ontario’s ~42% share of the $3.2B national program), IRAP’s $411 million national budget (with a significant Ontario share), plus CanExport and Ontario-specific programs. The 440,000+ employer businesses in Ontario represent the largest provincial share of potential applicants.

What grants are available for Ontario startups with no revenue?

Pre-revenue Ontario startups have several options: Starter Company Plus ($5,000 non-repayable), Futurpreneur ($75,000 financing for ages 18–39), IRAP (no minimum revenue requirement), Summer Company ($3,000 for students), and Ontario’s Regional Innovation Centres. SR&ED can be claimed from your first year of eligible R&D, and unused credits carry forward for up to 20 years. Many of Ontario’s top tech companies started with IRAP funding before generating revenue.

Need Help With Your Application?

Grant applications can be complex. Professional grant writers can significantly increase your approval chances, especially for grants over $50K.

Grant writers typically charge $200–800 depending on complexity

Sources & References

  1. [1] Ontario Ministry of Economic Development — Small Business Overview
  2. [2] CRA — SR&ED Program Statistics
  3. [3] Statistics Canada — Business Enterprise R&D Expenditure (BERD)
  4. [4] National Research Council Canada — IRAP Program
  5. [5] Ontario Ministry of Finance — Ontario Innovation Tax Credit (OITC)
  6. [6] Ontario Ministry of Finance — Ontario Interactive Digital Media Tax Credit (OIDMTC)
  7. [7] CRA — Scientific Research & Experimental Development Tax Incentive Program
  8. [8] Trade Commissioner Service — CanExport SMEs

Stay Updated on Ontario Funding

Get notified when programs change, new funding launches, and deadlines approach.

Premium members can sort by approval likelihood, see what programs actually pay, and compare their top picks side by side — with insider tips and rejection reasons for every Ontario program.

Learn More About Premium →

Eligibility Requirements

Need help with your application?

Find a Grant Writer ↗